現在簡單式 & 現在進行式

文法重點 27 - 動詞時態 (1)

文法, 只要你肯重新了解它, 也沒那麼恐怖啦!!
不管你以前的文法多差, 現在加油, 一定來得及!!
準備好了嗎??

現在簡單式 / 現在進行式

現在簡單式
1.用以表示目前的狀態、事實、習慣、動作、不變的真理等
→ 存在於現在的事實

2.常和頻率副詞一起使用 (表示經常或習慣的時間副詞)：
*every~
*always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never
*once a week, two hours a day

現在進行式

※表示目前正在進行中的動作 / 一直持續做的動作 / 不久將
...發生的動作or預定的計畫

※常與時間副詞now/ at present一起使用，或出現在下列
...句型中:
Look! S + is / am / are + V-ing
… 你看
Listen! S + is / am / are + V-ing
… 你聽

來去動詞:
come/go/start/leave : 可用現在進行式代替未來

例:
1.It is very hot today.
2.He lives in Taiwan now.
3.She gets up at six every morning.
4.He is writing a letter at present.
5.Look! Many birds are flying in the sky.
6.He is coming here next week.
7.I am going to Taipei tomorrow.

精選題

請填入正確的動詞形式1.Mom _____(shop) in the supermarket now.
...She usually ____(go)shopping on weekends.
2.Look! Sean ____(walk) a dog on the sidewalk.
3.Where ____ they ___(set) up their tent now?
4.Now I ___________(understand) what it means.
5._____ Lisa ____ (make) coffee in the kitchen now?
...No,she _____.
6.What is the old woman doing? She ____(pray) for
....good luck.
7.Listen!____ someone ____(knock) on the door?
8.Ms. Lin energetic, and she _____(play) tennis a lot.
9.____ your father often _____(work) overtime?
10.A:May I help you,Ma’am?
.....B:I ____ (look) for a pink dress for my daughter.
解答1.is shopping / goes
2.is walking
3.are / setting
4.understand (此動詞不用進行式)
5.Is / making / isn't
6.is praying
7.Is / knocking
8.plays
9.Does / work
10.am looking