全國高中(職)-第三次模擬考

96年第三次模擬考


克漏字詳解 - Global Warming 全球暖化

The international community should do more to fight global warming. Experts indicated that human activities may __1__ unexpected climate changes. They say global warming and other changes could cause heat waves, __2__, cyclones, and food and water shortages.

A report, __3__ by the United Nations, shows there are concrete and affordable ways to __4__ the problem. The world must act fast to cut greenhouse gase emissions to __5__ climate change from reaching destructive levels. British Prime Minister Gordon Brown reacted to the report __6__ pledging that Britain will lead the world in reducing carbon dioxide emissions. He called __7__ a plan leading to a 50 percent global cut in carbon dioxide emissions. Hopefully, world leaders would __8__ negotiations on a global deal to fight climate change.

1.(A) lie in (B) result in (C) pick up (D) consist of
2.(A) couples (B) muscles (C) breezes (D) droughts
3.(A) releasing (B) release (C) released (D) be released
4(A) run through (B) bring on (C) lay off (D) deal with
5(A) result (B) behave (C) prevent (D) compete
6(A) on (B) by (C) at (D) of
7.(A) for (B) on (C) at (D) up
8.(A) lag behind (B) use up (C) put off (D) speed up

解答:

B D C D C B A D

詳解

1.global warming 全球暖化

2.expert 專家

3.indictae 指出

4.unexpected climate changes 一想不到的氣候變遷


5.cause 造成 = lead to / result in


6.cyclone 龍捲風


6.heat waves 熱浪


7.food and water shortages 食物及水短缺


8.the United Nations 聯合國

9.concrete 具體的

10.affordable 負擔得起的

11.act 行動

12.cut 削減

13.greenhouse gase 引起溫室效應的氣體

14.emissions 排放

15.reaching destructive levels 到達毀滅的程度

16.react to 對..做出反應

17.pledging (pldege 保證)

18.lead 領導

19.reducing (reduce 減少)

20.carbon dioxide 二氧化碳

21.lead to 達到

22.global cut 全球性削減

23.Hopefully 但願

24.negotiation 協商



選項

1 lie in 在於 / result in 導致 /pick up 撿起來;學習
...consist of 包括

2 couples 夫婦 / muscles 肌肉 / breezes 微風
...droughts 乾旱

3 用released作主詞補語, 因為報告是被發佈的

4 run through 耗盡; 瀏覽 / bring on 附身 /lay off 解雇
...deal with 處理; 應付

5 result 結果 / behave 舉止 / prevent 避免
...compete 競爭
...prevent ... from 防止...的發生

6 by Ving 藉著...方法

7 call for 需要; 要求

8 lag behind 落後 / use up 用光了 / put off 延後
....speed up 加速



全球暖化及溫室效應是熱門的考題, 要注意相關名詞!!

欲了解更詳細的資料, 請到必考重點單元!!